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World Bird Database Search |
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IUCN and region codes at bottom of page.
Species |
Family |
Scientific name |
Breeding Regions |
Breeding Subregions |
Nonbreeding Subregions |
| - SPHENISCIFORMES |
| African Penguin (EN) i | Spheniscidae | Spheniscus demersus | AF | coastal s Namibia and s South Africa | to c Namibia, se Africa |
| Galapagos Penguin (EN) i | Spheniscidae | Spheniscus mendiculus | SA | w Galápagos | |
| Humboldt Penguin (VU) i | Spheniscidae | Spheniscus humboldti | SA | coastal n Peru to c Chile | |
| Magellanic Penguin i | Spheniscidae | Spheniscus magellanicus | SA | coastal c Chile and c Argentina to Cape Horn and Falkland Is. | to se Brazil |
100% 4 species of 4 (0 extinct).
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| IUCN Status Codes |
| EX | Extinct |
| EW | Extinct in the wild |
| CR | Critically Endangered |
| EN | Endangered |
| VU | Vulnerable |
| NT | Near Threatened |
| LC | Least Concern |
| DD | Data deficient |
| NE | Not evaluated |
LC not shown.
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| Breeding Range Codes |
| AF | Africa (entire continent rather than south of Sahara) |
| AN | Antarctica |
| AO | Atlantic Ocean |
| AU | Australasia (Wallacea (Indonesian islands east of Wallace's line), New Guinea
and its islands, Australia, New Zealand and its subantarctic islands, the
Solomons, New Caledonia, and Vanuatu) |
| PAL | Eurasia (Europe, Asia from the Middle East through central Asia north of the
Himalayas, Siberia and northern China to Japan) |
| IO | Indian Ocean |
| LA | Latin America (Middle and South America) |
| MA | Middle America (Mexico through Panama) |
| NA | North America (includes the Caribbean) |
| NO | Northern oceans |
| OR | Oriental Region (South Asia from Pakistan to Taiwan, plus Southeast Asia, the
Philippines, and Greater Sundas) |
| PO | Pacific Ocean |
| SA | South America |
| SO | Southern oceans |
| TO | Temperate oceans |
| TrO | Tropical oceans |
| Worldwide | Worldwide |
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