Species |
Family |
Scientific name |
Breeding Regions |
Breeding Subregions |
Nonbreeding Subregions |
- PASSERIFORMES |
Abyssinian Ground Thrush i U | Turdidae | Geokichla piaggiae | AF | c, e | |
Abyssinian Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus abyssinicus | AF | n Somalia to n Tanzania | |
African Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus pelios | AF | w, c | |
Alpine Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera mollissima | OR | nw Himalayas to s China | |
Amami Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Zoothera major | PAL | Amami-Oshima and Kakeromajima, n Ryukyu Is. (s Japan) | |
American Robin i | Turdidae | Turdus migratorius | NA, MA | Alaska and Canada to Guatemala | |
Andean Slaty Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus nigriceps | SA | s Ecuador to n Argentina | |
Andean Solitaire i | Turdidae | Myadestes ralloides | SA | n Venezuela to w Bolivia | |
Ashy Thrush (VU) i | Turdidae | Geokichla cinerea | OR | Luzon group and Mindoro (n Philippines) | |
Austral Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus falcklandii | SA | Southern Cone | |
Aztec Thrush i | Turdidae | Ridgwayia pinicola | MA | w Mexico | |
Bare-eyed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus tephronotus | AF | Ethiopia and c Somalia through Kenya to c Tanzania | |
Bassian Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera lunulata | AU | ne, se, s Australia and Tasmania | |
Bicknell's Thrush (VU) i | Turdidae | Catharus bicknelli | NA | ne USA and se Canada | Hispaniola |
Bismarck Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus heinrothi | AU | Bismarck Arch. | |
Black Solitaire i | Turdidae | Entomodestes coracinus | SA | Colombia and Ecuador | |
Black Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus infuscatus | MA | Mexico to Honduras | |
Black-backed Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera talaseae | AU | montane New Britain (se Bismarck Arch.) and Bougainville (n Solomon Is.) | |
Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus gracilirostris | MA | Costa Rica and Panama | |
Black-billed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus ignobilis | SA | n, w Amazonia | |
Black-breasted Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus dissimilis | OR | ne India to n Vietnam | |
Black-eared Ground Thrush i | Turdidae | Geokichla camaronensis | AF | c | |
Black-faced Solitaire i | Turdidae | Myadestes melanops | MA | Costa Rica and Panama | |
Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus mexicanus | MA | ec Mexico to Panama | |
Black-hooded Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus olivater | SA | Colombia to s Guyana | |
Black-throated Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus atrogularis | PAL | wc Russia to nc Siberia and nw Mongolia | sw, s Asia |
Blacksmith Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus subalaris | SA | e Paraguay, ne Argentina and se Brazil | |
Bonin Thrush (EX) i | Turdidae | Zoothera terrestris † | PAL | Bonin Is. (se Japan) | |
Bougainville Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus bougainvillei | AU | montane Bougainville (n Solomon Is.) | |
Boulder Chat i | Turdidae | Pinarornis plumosus | AF | e Zambia and Malawi to e Botswana and s Zimbabwe | |
Brown-backed Solitaire i U | Turdidae | Myadestes occidentalis | MA | nw Mexico to Honduras | |
Brown-headed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus chrysolaus | PAL | Sakhalin I. (Russia), Kuril Is. and Japan | se China and n, w Philippines |
Buru Thrush (NT) i U | Turdidae | Geokichla dumasi | AU | montane Buru (wc Moluccas) | |
Campina Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus arthuri | SA | lowlands of se Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, e Colombia and wc Amazonian Brazil | |
Chestnut Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus rubrocanus | OR | e Afghanistan to Myanmar | |
Chestnut-backed Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla dohertyi | AU | Lombok to Timor (w to e Lesser Sundas) | |
Chestnut-bellied Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus fulviventris | SA | nw Venezuela to Peru | |
Chestnut-capped Thrush (EN) i | Turdidae | Geokichla interpres | OR | s Thailand to Sulu Arch. (s Philippines), Borneo, Java and Lombok, Sumbawa and Flores (w to c Lesser Sundas) | |
Chiguanco Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus chiguanco | SA | s Ecuador to w Argentina | |
Chinese Blackbird i | Turdidae | Turdus mandarinus | OR | e, c China | |
Chinese Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus mupinensis | PAL | c China | |
Christmas Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus erythropleurus | OR | Christmas I. (s of w Java) | |
Clay-colored Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus grayi | MA, SA | Mexico to Colombia | |
Cocoa Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus fumigatus | SA | s Lesser Antilles and n Amazonia | |
Common Blackbird i | Turdidae | Turdus merula | PAL, OR | widespread | |
Comoro Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus bewsheri | AF | w, c Comoros | |
Creamy-bellied Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus amaurochalinus | SA | Bolivia and s Brazil to c Argentina | n through Amazonia |
Crossley's Ground Thrush i | Turdidae | Geokichla crossleyi | AF | c, wc | |
Cuban Solitaire (NT) i | Turdidae | Myadestes elisabeth | NA | Cuba | |
Dagua Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus daguae | MA, SA | Panama to nw Ecuador | |
Dark-sided Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera marginata | OR | Himalayas to Thailand | |
Dusky Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus eunomus | PAL | nc to ne Russia | India to Japan |
Eastern Bluebird i | Turdidae | Sialia sialis | NA, MA | e, c NA to Nicaragua | |
Ecuadorian Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus maculirostris | SA | w Ecuador and nw Peru | |
Enggano Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla leucolaema | OR | Enggano (w of s Sumatra) | |
Ethiopian Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus simensis | AF | Eritrea and Ethiopia | |
Everett's Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Zoothera everetti | OR | montane Borneo | |
Eyebrowed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus obscurus | PAL | c to se Russia | se Asia, Philippines, Greater Sundas, n Sulawesi and Flores (c Lesser Sundas) |
Fawn-breasted Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Zoothera machiki | OR | Larat and Yamdena (Tanimbar Is., s Moluccas) | |
Fieldfare i | Turdidae | Turdus pilaris | PAL | w Europe through e Russia | to North Africa and Iceland |
Fiji Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus ruficeps | PO | Fiji | |
Finsch's Rufous Thrush i | Turdidae | Stizorhina finschi | AF | Sierra Leone to Nigeria | |
Forest Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus lherminieri | NA | Lesser Antilles | |
Fraser's Rufous Thrush i | Turdidae | Stizorhina fraseri | AF | c | |
Fruithunter i | Turdidae | Chlamydochaera jefferyi | OR | montane Borneo | |
Geomalia i | Turdidae | Zoothera heinrichi | AU | montane Sulawesi | |
Glossy-black Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus serranus | SA | Venezuela to nw Argentina | |
Grand Cayman Thrush (EX) i | Turdidae | Turdus ravidus † | NA | Grand Cayman I. | |
Grandala i U | Turdidae | Grandala coelicolor | OR | Himalayas to c China | |
Great Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus fuscater | SA | w Venezuela to w Bolivia | |
Green Cochoa i U | Turdidae | Cochoa viridis | OR | Himalayas to Vietnam | |
Grey Ground Thrush i | Turdidae | Geokichla princei | AF | w, c | |
Grey-backed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus hortulorum | PAL | se Russia and ne China | se Asia |
Grey-cheeked Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus minimus | PAL, NA | ne Siberia and n North America | MA, SA |
Grey-sided Thrush (VU) i | Turdidae | Turdus feae | PAL | ne China | se Asia |
Grey-winged Blackbird i | Turdidae | Turdus boulboul | OR | Himalayas to n Vietnam | |
Groundscraper Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus litsitsirupa | AF | e, s | |
Guadalcanal Thrush (VU) i | Turdidae | Zoothera turipavae | AU | montane Guadalcanal (se Solomon Is.) | |
Hauxwell's Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus hauxwelli | SA | w Amazonia | |
Hermit Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus guttatus | NA | widespread | to w, s USA, Mexico and Guatemala |
Himalayan Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera salimalii | OR | ne India (West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh) to s China (Yunnan) | |
Indian Blackbird i | Turdidae | Turdus simillimus | OR | India and Sri Lanka | |
Izu Thrush (VU) i U | Turdidae | Turdus celaenops | PAL | Izu Is. (e of Honshu, c Japan) and Tokara Is. (n Ryukyu Is., s Japan) | |
Japanese Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus cardis | PAL | c China and Hokkaido to Kyushu (n to s Japan) | se Asia and se China |
Javan Cochoa (VU) i | Turdidae | Cochoa azurea | OR | montane w, c Java | |
Kamao (EX) i | Turdidae | Myadestes myadestinus † | PO | Kauai (Hawaiian Is.) | |
Karoo Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus smithi | AF | s Namibia, se Botswana and n South Africa | |
Kurrichane Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus libonyana | AF | c, s | |
La Selle Thrush (VU) i U | Turdidae | Turdus swalesi | NA | Hispaniola | |
Lawrence's Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus lawrencii | SA | w Amazonia | |
Long-billed Thrush i U | Turdidae | Zoothera monticola | OR | Himalayas, Myanmar and Vietnam | |
Long-tailed Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera dixoni | OR | c, e Himalayas to sc, sw China | n se Asia |
Luzon Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus thomassoni | OR | montane Luzon (n Philippines) | |
Makira Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Zoothera margaretae | AU | Makira (=San Cristobal, se Solomon Is.) | |
Maranon Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus maranonicus | SA | n Peru | |
Mindanao Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus nigrorum | OR | montaine Negros and Mindanao (wc, s Philippines | |
Mindoro Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus mindorensis | OR | montane Mindoro (nw Philippines) | |
Mistle Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus viscivorus | PAL | c, w, also n Africa | n Africa and s Asia |
Moluccan Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus deningeri | AU | montane Taliabu and Seram | |
Mountain Bluebird i | Turdidae | Sialia currucoides | NA | w | w Mexico |
Mountain Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus plebejus | MA | se Mexico to Panama | |
Naumann's Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus naumanni | PAL | sc Russia | se Russia and e China |
New Caledonian Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus xanthopus | AU | New Caledonia and satellites (possibly extinct except for Yande and possibly Neba, nw of Grande Terre) | |
Nilgiri Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera neilgherriensis | OR | sw India | |
Oberlaender's Ground Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla oberlaenderi | AF | e DR Congo and w Uganda | |
Olive Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus olivaceus | AF | se | |
Olomao (CR) i | Turdidae | Myadestes lanaiensis | PO | Hawaiian Is. | |
Omao (NT) i | Turdidae | Myadestes obscurus | PO | Hawaii (Hawaiian Is.) | |
Orange Ground Thrush i U | Turdidae | Geokichla gurneyi | AF | e, s | |
Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus aurantiirostris | MA, SA | nw Mexico to n Colombia and c Venezuela | |
Orange-headed Thrush i | Turdidae | Geokichla citrina | OR | widespread | |
Orange-sided Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla peronii | AU | e Lesser Sundas | |
Pale Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus pallidus | PAL | se Russia, ne China and the Korea Pen. | Japan, Taiwan and se China |
Pale-breasted Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus leucomelas | SA | n, sc | |
Pale-eyed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus leucops | SA | Venezuela and Colombia to Bolivia | |
Pale-vented Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus obsoletus | MA, SA | Costa Rica to Ecuador | |
Pantepui Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus murinus | SA | Foothills of s Venezuela and Guyana | |
Papuan Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus papuensis | AU | montane New Guinea and Goodenough (D'Entrecasteaux Arch.) | |
Pied Thrush i U | Turdidae | Geokichla wardii | OR | Himalayas to Sri Lanka | |
Plumbeous-backed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus reevei | SA | w Ecuador and nw Peru | |
Principe Thrush (CR) i | Turdidae | Turdus xanthorhynchus | AF | Príncipe (c Gulf of Guinea Is.) | |
Puaiohi (CR) i | Turdidae | Myadestes palmeri | PO | Kauai (Hawaiian Is.) | |
Purple Cochoa i | Turdidae | Cochoa purpurea | OR | Himalayas to n Vietnam and n Thailand | |
Red-and-black Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla mendeni | AU | Peleng (Banggai Is., e of Sulawesi) | |
Red-backed Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla erythronota | AU | Sulawesi and is. to se | |
Red-legged Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus plumbeus | NA | West Indies | |
Red-tailed Ant Thrush i | Turdidae | Neocossyphus rufus | AF | c, e | |
Red-throated Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus ruficollis | PAL | sc Russia, n Mongolia and nw China | n India to n Vietnam |
Redwing (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus iliacus | PAL | c, w | to n AF |
Ring Ouzel i | Turdidae | Turdus torquatus | PAL | w, sw | n AF |
Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus frantzii | MA | s Mexico to Panama | |
Rufous-backed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus rufopalliatus | MA | Mexico | |
Rufous-bellied Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus rufiventris | SA | e, sc | |
Rufous-brown Solitaire (EN) i U | Turdidae | Cichlopsis leucogenys | SA | w, n, se | |
Rufous-collared Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus rufitorques | MA | s Mexico to Honduras | |
Rufous-throated Solitaire i | Turdidae | Myadestes genibarbis | NA | West Indies | |
Russet Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus occidentalis | MA | Mexico | |
Russet-tailed Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera heinei | AU | New Guinea to St. Matthias (nc Bismarck Arch.), Choiseul (nc Solomon Is.) and ec Australia | |
Samoan Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus samoensis | PO | Savaii and Upolu (w Samoa, c Polynesia) | |
Sao Tome Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus olivaceofuscus | AF | São Tomé (sc Gulf of Guinea Is.) | |
Scaly Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera dauma | OR | Himalayas to Sumatra and Java | |
Seram Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla joiceyi | AU | montane Seram (ec Moluccas) | |
Siberian Thrush i | Turdidae | Geokichla sibirica | PAL | e | se Asia |
Sichuan Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera griseiceps | OR | sc China and nw Vietnam | |
Slate-colored Solitaire i | Turdidae | Myadestes unicolor | MA | s Mexico to Nicaragua | |
Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus fuscater | MA, SA | Costa Rica to n Bolivia | |
Slaty-backed Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla schistacea | AU | Larat and Yamdena (Tanimbar Is., s Moluccas) | |
Solomons Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus kulambangrae | AU | montane Kolombangara and Guadalcanal (c, se Solomon Is.) | |
Somali Thrush i U | Turdidae | Turdus ludoviciae | AF | montane n Somalia | |
Song Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus philomelos | PAL | c, w | to n AF |
Sooty Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus nigrescens | MA | Costa Rica and Panama | |
Speckled Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus maculatus | SA | e Colombia to n Argentina | |
Spectacled Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus nudigenis | NA, SA | Lesser Antilles and n Amazonia | |
Spot-winged Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Geokichla spiloptera | OR | Sri Lanka | |
Spotted Ground Thrush (VU) i | Turdidae | Geokichla guttata | AF | e, se | |
Sri Lanka Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera imbricata | OR | Sri Lanka | |
Sulawesi Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus turdoides | AU | montane Sulawesi | |
Sumatran Cochoa i | Turdidae | Cochoa beccarii | OR | montane Sumatra | |
Sunda Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera andromedae | OR | Sumatra, Enggano (w of s Sumatra), Java, Bali, Philippines (except Palawan group and Sulu Arch.) and Lombok to ?Romang (w to e Lesser Sundas) | |
Sundaic Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus javanicus | OR | montane Sumatra, Java and Borneo | |
Swainson's Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus ustulatus | NA | widespread | MA, SA |
Taita Thrush (EN) i | Turdidae | Turdus helleri | AF | se Kenya | |
Taiwan Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus niveiceps | OR | Taiwan | |
Tasman Sea Island Thrush (EX) i | Turdidae | Turdus poliocephalus † | AU | Lord Howe I. and Norfolk I. (e of Australia) | |
Tibetan Blackbird i | Turdidae | Turdus maximus | OR | Himalayas from n Pakistan to se Tibet | |
Tickell's Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus unicolor | OR | w, c Himalayas | n India and Pakistan |
Townsend's Solitaire i | Turdidae | Myadestes townsendi | NA, MA | w Canada to c Mexico | |
Tristan Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus eremita | AO | Tristan da Cunha group | |
Unicolored Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus haplochrous | SA | n Bolivia | |
Usambara Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus roehli | AF | Pare and Usambara Mts. of nc Tanzania | |
Vanikoro Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus vanikorensis | AU, PO | montane se Solomon Is., n, c Vanuatu and Utupua (s Temotu Is) | |
Varied Solitaire (NT) i | Turdidae | Myadestes coloratus | MA | Panama | |
Varied Thrush i | Turdidae | Ixoreus naevius | NA | w | |
Varzea Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus sanchezorum | SA | w Amazonia | |
Veery i | Turdidae | Catharus fuscescens | NA | widespread | MA, SA |
Wallacean Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus schlegelii | OR | montaine Sulawesi and Timor | |
Western Bluebird i | Turdidae | Sialia mexicana | NA, MA | w NA to c Mexico | |
White's Thrush i | Turdidae | Zoothera aurea | PAL | e | Taiwan and se Asia |
White-backed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus kessleri | OR | w China to se Tibet | |
White-chinned Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus aurantius | NA | Jamaica | |
White-collared Blackbird i U | Turdidae | Turdus albocinctus | OR | Himalayas to sc China | se Asia |
White-eared Solitaire i | Turdidae | Entomodestes leucotis | SA | Peru and Bolivia | |
White-eyed Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus jamaicensis | NA | Jamaica | |
White-headed Island Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus pritzbueri | PO | s Vanuatu | |
White-necked Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus albicollis | SA | Colombia to e Brazil and n Argentina | |
White-tailed Ant Thrush i | Turdidae | Neocossyphus poensis | AF | w, c | |
White-throated Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus assimilis | MA | widespread | |
Wood Thrush i | Turdidae | Hylocichla mustelina | NA | c, e USA and se Canada | MA |
Yellow-legged Thrush i | Turdidae | Turdus flavipes | SA | n, se | |
Yellow-throated Nightingale-Thrush i | Turdidae | Catharus dryas | MA | s Mexico to nw Nicaragua | |
Yemen Thrush (NT) i | Turdidae | Turdus menachensis | PAL | montane sw Saudi Arabia and sw Yemen (sw Arabian Pen.) | |
55% 103 species of 191 (4 extinct).