Species |
Family |
Scientific name |
Breeding Regions |
Breeding Subregions |
Nonbreeding Subregions |
- CHARADRIIFORMES |
African Wattled Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus senegallus | AF | inland Sub-Saharan Africa except (c, sw, and s) | |
American Golden Plover i | Charadriidae | Pluvialis dominica | NA | high Arctic to subarctic, Alaska and n, ne Canada: nw, n, e Alaska, Yukon to nc British Columbia e to w Hudson Bay and Baffin I. (ne Canada) | coastal se Brazil and inland grassland, Paraguay to ec Argentina and coastal se Argentina |
Andean Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus resplendens | SA | montane wc Colombia to ne Chile and nw Argentina | |
Banded Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus tricolor | AU | inland Australia (except n, wc) and Tasmania | |
Black-fronted Dotterel i | Charadriidae | Charadrius melanops | AU | inland Australia, Tasmania and North and South Is. (New Zealand) | |
Black-headed Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus tectus | AF | inland Sahel to e Africa | |
Black-winged Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus melanopterus | AF | inland ne to se Africa | |
Blacksmith Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus armatus | AF | inland wc Angola to sc Kenya and s to South Africa | |
Brown-chested Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus superciliosus | AF | inland Nigeria to n DR Congo | to Uganda, sw Kenya, nw Tanzania and e DR Congo |
Caspian Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus asiaticus | PAL | temperate inland c Asia: sw Russia, Kazakhstan (except n), Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan to nw Xinjiang (nw China) | inland Kenya to sc Africa |
Chestnut-banded Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus pallidus | AF | inland and coastal e, s Africa | |
Collared Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus collaris | MA, SA | widespread, coastal and riverine Neotropics: coastal Mexico from Sinaloa and s Tamaulipas (but not Yucatan Pen.), coastal Central America, inland around Lake Nicaragua and Panama Canal zone; n Colombia and Venezuela, islands n of Venezuela, Trinidad, nc C | |
Common Ringed Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius hiaticula | PAL | inland high Arctic Palearctic from Greenland to ne Siberia; to temperate Europe | to s Europe and Mediterranean, Azores to Cape Verde (Macaronesia, w of nw Africa); n and Sub-Saharan Africa, Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and the Mascarenes; Middle East to Persian Gulf region |
Crowned Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus coronatus | AF | inland ne to s Africa | |
Diademed Sandpiper-Plover (NT) i | Charadriidae | Phegornis mitchellii | SA | montane nc Peru and Bolivia to nc Chile and nc Argentina | |
Double-banded Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus bicinctus | AU | North, South, Stewart, Chatham (e of South I.) and Auckland is. (s of South I.; New Zealand) | to coastal s, e Australia, Tasmania, Lord Howe and Norfolk is. (far e of Australia) and New Caledonia |
Eurasian Dotterel i U | Charadriidae | Eudromias morinellus | PAL | high Arctic coastal tundra; alpine zone of temperate Europe and Asia: n British Isles, Scandinavia, nw Russia (including Novaya Zemlya and New Siberian Is., n of nw, ne Siberia) to Chukotskiy Pen. (ne Siberia) and w Alaska (including St. Lawrence I., n Be | ne Iberian Pen., n Africa and Middle East to se Iraq and e Arabian Pen. |
European Golden Plover i | Charadriidae | Pluvialis apricaria | PAL | inland low Arctic (mainly) to temperate zone: ec Greenland, Iceland, Faroe Is., British Isles, n Germany and Denmark, Fennoscandia, Baltic e to Taimyr Pen. (nc Russia) | to inland and coastal s Europe, n Africa to Middle East |
Forbes's Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius forbesi | AF | inland Guinea to South Sudan, Zambia and Angola | to nw Uganda |
Greater Sand Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus leschenaultii | PAL | inland w to ec Asia: Turkey to e Mongolia | coastal e, s Africa to s Ryukyu Is. (=Nansei Shoto; s Japan), Australia, Melanesia and w Micronesia |
Grey Plover i | Charadriidae | Pluvialis squatarola | NA, PAL | high (locally low) Arctic coasts and is. (except Ellesmere I., Greenland, Scandinavia and is. from Svalbard to Severnaya Zemlya) | Worldwide, temperate to tropical coasts (except remote is.) |
Grey-headed Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus cinereus | PAL | inland Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia (nc, ne China), Honshu to Kyushu (c, s Japan) | to ne, s India, through se Asia to Malay Pen., n, s Vietnam and se China |
Hooded Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius cucullatus | AU | coastal and inland sw WA and coastal sc SA to se NSW (sc, se Australia) and Tasmania | |
Inland Dotterel i | Charadriidae | Peltohyas australis | AU | inland Australia (except n, e, Tasmania) | |
Javan Lapwing (EX) i | Charadriidae | Vanellus macropterus † | OR | Java | |
Javan Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus javanicus | OR | coastal s Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lesser Sundas and w Sulawesi | |
Kentish Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus alexandrinus | PAL, AF, OR | widespread, coastal and inland s Palearctic to ne, s Asia | to Sahel of wc to ec Africa through e China, Indonesian Arch. and Philippines |
Killdeer i | Charadriidae | Charadrius vociferus | NA, MA, SA | inland subarctic to temperate North America to Central America; coastal Ecuador to Peru | |
Kittlitz's Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus pecuarius | AF | widespread inland Sub-Saharan Africa (except c), Nile Valley to Nile Delta, and Madagascar | |
Little Ringed Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius dubius | PAL, OR | widespread inland subarctic to tropical zones: Eurasia, Indian subcontinent, se Asia, Philippines, New Guinea and Bismarck Arch. | Sub-Saharan wc to ne, ec Africa; Middle East; s, se Asia and Indonesian Arch. |
Long-billed Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius placidus | PAL | riverine temperate se Siberia, Hokkaido to Kyushu (n to s Japan), n, c Korean Pen., ne, ec China; disjunctly ne India | to riverine c Nepal, ne India, s, se China, s Korean Pen., Taiwan, n Thailand and n, c Vietnam |
Long-toed Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus crassirostris | AF | inland wc, e, se Africa | |
Madagascar Plover i U | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus thoracicus | AF | coastal strip w Madagascar (local) | |
Malaysian Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus peronii | OR | coastal Malay Pen. to Philippines (local), Greater and Lesser Sundas and Sulawesi region | |
Masked Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus miles | AU | widespread inland New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand | |
Mountain Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus montanus | NA | inland far s Alberta and sw Saskatchewan (sc Canada) s to ne Utah and w Texas (wc USA) | to inland c California, s, Arizona to s Texas (sw, sc USA) and n Baja California, Sonora to Zacatecas, San Luis Potosi and Tamaulipas (n Mexico) |
New Zealand Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus obscurus | AU | coastal n North I. and montane Stewart I. (New Zealand) | |
Northern Lapwing (NT) i | Charadriidae | Vanellus vanellus | PAL | widespread inland temperate and subarctic Eurasia: British Isles, Scandinavia and Baltic states to Iberian Pen. e through s, c Russia to se Russia and ne China, s through Turkey and Caspian region, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Xinjiang and Inn | to n Africa, Arabian Pen., sub-Himalayan n Pakistan and n India, c, s Japan, Korean Pen., e China, Taiwan and n Vietnam |
Oriental Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus veredus | PAL | temperate inland e Asia: s Tuva and s Transbaikalia (n of Mongolia, sc Siberia), Mongolia (except far w, s) and w Inner Mongolia (nc China) | inland and coastal Indonesian Arch. from Java to Lesser Sundas, s New Guinea and nw to nc Australia |
Pacific Golden Plover i | Charadriidae | Pluvialis fulva | PAL | Arctic mainland Russia and subarctic e Russia and w Alaska: Yamal Pen. (nc Siberia) to Chukotskiy Pen., n Kamchatka and n Sea of Okhotsk (e Siberia), and Wrangel I. (n of ne Siberia); Chukchi and Bering Sea coasts of w Alaska and satellites, including St. | coastal Horn of Africa, Indian subcontinent, se Asia, Indonesian Arch., Taiwan, Philippines, New Guinea region, Australia, New Zealand region, Melanesia, Micronesia to e Polynesia; widely vagrant elsewhere |
Pied Plover i | Charadriidae | Hoploxypterus cayanus | SA | cis-Andean South America from e Colombia and e Ecuador to c Bolivia, ne Paraguay and se Brazil | |
Piping Plover (NT) i | Charadriidae | Charadrius melodus | NA | inland se Alberta to sw Ontario (sc Canada) and Great Lakes s to e Colorado and n Kansas; coastal s Newfoundland (e Canada) to North Carolina | coastal sw North Atlantic from North Carolina to Florida, coastal Gulf of Mexico to Yucatan Pen.; Bahamas and Greater Antilles (except Jamaica) |
Puna Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus alticola | SA | montane c Peru and Bolivia to ne Chile and nw Argentina | |
Red-capped Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus ruficapillus | AU | Timor (e Lesser Sundas), inland and coastal Australia and Tasmania | to e Java |
Red-kneed Dotterel i | Charadriidae | Erythrogonys cinctus | AU | Australia (except sc, Tasmania) | |
Red-wattled Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus indicus | OR | widespread e Turkey, Iraq, ne Arabian Pen., s Turkmenistan, Afghanistan to nw India and Sri Lanka, e to sw China, Malay Pen. and n, s Vietnam | |
River Lapwing (NT) i | Charadriidae | Vanellus duvaucelii | OR | riverine nc India to w Yunnan (sw China), Thailand to n Thai-Malay Pen. and n, s Vietnam | |
Rufous-chested Dotterel i | Charadriidae | Zonibyx modestus | SA | inland sc Chile, s Argentina and Falkland Is. | to coastal s Peru and se Brazil |
Semipalmated Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius semipalmatus | NA | inland high Arctic to extreme ne Russia and subarctic Alaska and Canada: e Chukotskiy Pen. (ne Russia), c, e Aleutian Is., all Alaskan mainland and nw British Columbia to Banks and Baffin is., s to w James Bay, Newfoundland and Nova Scotia (nw to ne, se C | coastal from Oregon and New Jersey (nw, ec USA) s to n Chile and ec Argentina; also Bermuda, throughout West Indies and Galápagos |
Senegal Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus lugubris | AF | inland s Guinea and s Mali to w Nigeria; Gabon s to wc Angola, e to ne Kenya, s to far ne South Africa | |
Shore Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius novaeseelandiae | AU | South East I. (=Rangatira, Chatham Is., e of South I.); reintroduced to New Zealand satellites | |
Siberian Sand Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus mongolus | PAL | e Russia (s, se Siberia) | coastal Kyushu and Ryukyu Is. (=Nansei Shoto; s Japan), coastal Taiwan and Vietnam to Australia, New Guinea region, Melanesia and w Micronesia |
Snowy Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus nivosus | NA, MA, SA | coastal Washington to c Baja California (nw Mexico); inland Saskatchewan (irregular; sc Canada) to California and c Texas; coastal Gulf of Mexico to Yucatan Pen.; inland c Mexico; s, c Bahamas to Virgin Is.; Peru to sc Chile | to coastal n Central America |
Sociable Lapwing (CR) i | Charadriidae | Vanellus gregarius | PAL | inland n Kazakhstan and adjacent s Russia (formerly Ukraine to Xinjiang [nw China]) | Sudan to Eritrea, Israel, Arabian Pen., c Pakistan and nw India |
Southern Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus chilensis | MA, SA | widespread inland, Nicaragua to s Chile and s Argentina | |
Spot-breasted Lapwing i U | Charadriidae | Vanellus melanocephalus | AF | montane nc to sc Ethiopia | |
Spur-winged Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus spinosus | PAL, AF | e Greece (se Europe), Turkey, Cyprus, Middle East to sw Iran and Arabian Pen.; Mauritania to Nigeria and e to Eritrea, Somalia, n in Sudan and Egypt to Nile Delta; s to Zambia and Malawi | |
St. Helena Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus sanctaehelenae | AO | St. Helena (tropical se Atlantic Ocean) | |
Tawny-throated Dotterel i U | Charadriidae | Oreopholus ruficollis | SA | coastal and inland n Peru to Tierra del Fuego | to coastal Uruguay and se Brazil |
Three-banded Plover i | Charadriidae | Charadrius tricollaris | AF | inland ne to s Africa and Madagascar | |
Tibetan Sand Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus atrifrons | PAL | inland c Asia and Tibetan Plateau | e, s Africa, Indian Ocean islands and Indian subcontinent to coastal s China, se Asia, Greater Sundas and Sulawesi |
Two-banded Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus falklandicus | SA | inland and coastal se Chile, sc, se Argentina, locally nc Argentina and se Brazil; Falkland Is. | to coastal Chile, coastal se Brazil |
White-crowned Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus albiceps | AF | inland Senegal to Liberia and n Angola, e to w South Sudan, nw Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia to Mozambique and ne South Africa | |
White-faced Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus dealbatus | OR | presumably coastal se China; also s Vietnam (1 nest) | to coastal s Vietnam, s Thailand, Malay Pen., Singapore and e Sumatra |
White-fronted Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus marginatus | AF | widespread coastal and inland Sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar | |
White-tailed Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus leucurus | PAL | inland c Turkey and e Azerbaijan to n Caspian Sea, s Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan and nw Afghanistan; s to n Jordan and Persian Gulf to sw Pakistan | to Eritrea, n Ethiopia, Sudan; Red Sea and Persian Gulf regions, e to nw, nc India |
Wilson's Plover i | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus wilsonia | NA, MA, SA | coastal temperate to tropical e, sw USA to Caribbean, ec Brazil and Peru | |
Wrybill (VU) i U | Charadriidae | Anarhynchus frontalis | AU | rivers of South I. (New Zealand) | to n North I. (New Zealand) |
Yellow-wattled Lapwing i | Charadriidae | Vanellus malabaricus | OR | s Indus Valley (sc Pakistan), inland India to c Assam (except far n, ne), s Nepal, and Sri Lanka | |
86% 59 species of 69 (1 extinct).